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Portrait of Dr Gachet

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent van Gogh

1890

Scene

Dr. Gachet sits at a table, leaning his head on his right hand. A stylized landscape with rolling hills forms the background.

Figures

The subject is Dr. Paul-Ferdinand Gachet, the physician who supervised Van Gogh’s care. He is shown in a deeply introspective, melancholic pose.

Symbolism

The head-in-hand pose is a classical gesture of melancholy. A purple foxglove plant on the table references his medical profession.

Craft

Rhythmic, curving contours in the figure, table, and background reinforce the subject’s drooping pose.

Impact

The painting is widely regarded as a key example of modern psychological portraiture. It set a record auction price in 1990.

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Tags

FiguresPortraitureMelancholy

Craft

Movement

Post-Impressionism

Post-Impressionism

1886 - 1905

Extended Impressionism with bold color, structural form, and symbolism, favoring emotional expression over optical accuracy.